AIBE
All India Bar Examination
The AIBE (All India Bar Examination) is a mandatory exam for all advocates enrolled in India under the Bar Council of India. It tests practical knowledge of law across 21 subjects including constitutional law, criminal procedure, civil procedure, evidence, contracts, and professional ethics. The exam is open-book.
Study Materials in C3RT
AIBE Exam Overview
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Full Name | All India Bar Examination |
| Governing Body | Bar Council of India (BCI) |
| Number of Questions | 100 |
| Time Limit | 3 hours 30 minutes |
| Passing Score | 45% (SC/ST: 40%) |
| Exam Fee | No fee (BCI does not charge a registration fee) |
| Category | Law & Legal |
| C3RT App Available On | iPhone and iPad |
| Official Source | Bar Council of India (BCI) official website ↗ |
AIBE Content Areas and Domains
Domain areas are sourced from the Bar Council of India (BCI) content outline.
Topics Covered
- ✓ Constitutional Law
- ✓ IPC
- ✓ CrPC
- ✓ CPC
- ✓ Evidence Act
- ✓ Contract Act
- ✓ Transfer of Property
- ✓ Family Law
- ✓ Company Law
- ✓ Professional Ethics
How C3RT Helps You Pass the AIBE
Adaptive Practice
Questions adapt to your weak areas automatically so every study session on the AIBE is time well spent.
Diagnostic Mocks
Full-length mock exams timed to the real AIBE format with detailed score breakdowns by topic.
Mistake Bank
Every wrong answer is saved for targeted re-drill. The system resurfaces your mistakes until they stick.
Native on iOS & Mac
Built with SwiftUI, not a web wrapper. Instant load, offline support, hardware-speed rendering.
Sample AIBE Practice Questions
Q1.Which of the following matters does the Parliament have the power to make laws on?
- Entries in List I in Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.
- Entries in Lists-I and II in Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.
- Entries in Lists II and III in Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.
- Entries in Lists I and III in Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.Correct
Under Indian Constitutional Law, Parliament has power to make laws on entries in Lists I and III of the Seventh Schedule.
Q2.Which of the following is a fundamental right that a foreign national residing in India enjoys?
- The right to assemble peaceably and without arms.
- The right to carry on a business.
- The right to move freely throughout the territory of India.
- The right against deprivation of personal liberty.Correct
Under Indian Constitutional Law, the right against deprivation of personal liberty is a fundamental right that foreign nationals enjoy.
Q3.Which of the following writs is used to challenge the legality of a claim that a person asserts to a public office, and to remove such a person from the public office if the claim is not well-founded?
- Quo warranto.Correct
- Habeas corpus.
- Mandamus.
- Certiorari.
The writ of Quo warranto is used to enforce constitutional rights and challenge illegality of a claim to public office.
AIBE Frequently Asked Questions
What does AIBE stand for?
AIBE stands for All India Bar Examination. It is administered by Bar Council of India (BCI).
Who administers the AIBE?
The All India Bar Examination (AIBE) is administered by Bar Council of India (BCI). For official information, visit the Bar Council of India (BCI) website.
How many questions is the AIBE?
The AIBE consists of 100 questions. Candidates are given 3 hours 30 minutes to complete the exam.
How many practice questions does C3RT have for the AIBE?
The C3RT app includes 1,772 practice questions for the AIBE.
What is the passing score for the AIBE?
The passing score for the AIBE is 45% (SC/ST: 40%), as set by Bar Council of India (BCI). Scoring methodology and passing standards may be updated periodically. Always verify current requirements with the governing body.
How much does the AIBE exam cost?
The AIBE exam fee is No fee (BCI does not charge a registration fee). This fee is set by Bar Council of India (BCI) and may vary by testing centre, region, or membership status. Additional fees for registration or rescheduling may apply.
Is the AIBE an open-book exam?
Yes. Candidates may bring bare acts and reference books. However, time pressure means you need to know exactly where to find answers — the C3RT app trains you on bare act navigation.
How many times can I attempt the AIBE?
There is no limit on the number of attempts. The exam is held twice a year.
What happens if I fail the AIBE?
Advocates who have not passed the AIBE cannot practice before courts. You may reattempt at the next sitting.
How difficult is the AIBE?
The All India Bar Examination is designed as a threshold competency test rather than a selective ranking exam, but pass rates have historically been low — around 40–55% in many sittings — indicating that many law graduates find the breadth of substantive law topics challenging. Strong preparation across all 16 prescribed subjects is essential.
Who is eligible to appear for the AIBE?
Any law graduate who has enrolled with their State Bar Council is eligible to appear for the AIBE. There is no requirement to complete a period of practice before attempting the exam, though candidates must have a valid Bar Council enrollment certificate on the day of the exam.
How long should I prepare for the AIBE?
Most candidates prepare for 4–8 weeks, though those who supplement their preparation during law school have an advantage. The exam is open-book (candidates may bring bare acts), so preparation should focus on locating provisions quickly, understanding foundational principles of each subject, and practicing with past papers rather than rote memorization.
What does clearing the AIBE allow me to do?
Clearing the AIBE and obtaining the Certificate of Practice from the Bar Council of India is mandatory to practice as an advocate in Indian courts. Without this certificate, an enrolled advocate cannot appear in any court or tribunal. Clearing AIBE is therefore a prerequisite for active legal practice in India.
What is the AIBE retake policy?
There is no restriction on the number of times a candidate may appear for the AIBE, and there is no waiting period between attempts. Candidates may sit for each subsequent administration of the exam. The BCI conducts the exam approximately once or twice per year.
Is the AIBE certificate permanent or does it require renewal?
The Certificate of Practice issued upon clearing the AIBE does not expire and does not require periodic renewal through re-examination. However, advocates must maintain their State Bar Council enrollment and comply with annual fee payment requirements to remain on the roll and in good standing.
How is the AIBE scored?
The AIBE is an open-book objective exam with 100 multiple-choice questions across 16 subjects. The passing threshold is 45% overall for general category candidates (45 out of 100 correct) and 40% for SC/ST candidates. Each question carries one mark; there is no negative marking.
How does the AIBE compare to the Patent Agent Examination?
The AIBE is a qualification exam for general advocacy before Indian courts administered by the Bar Council of India. The Patent Agent Examination (administered by the Indian Patent Office) qualifies practitioners specifically for patent prosecution and practice before the Patent Office. They serve distinct professional purposes and target different practice specializations.
C3RT is a native iOS and macOS exam preparation platform covering the All India Bar Examination (AIBE), a Law & Legal certification, administered by Bar Council of India (BCI). C3RT is not affiliated with or endorsed by Bar Council of India (BCI). Certification names and trademarks are the property of their respective organisations. For official exam registration, eligibility requirements, and content outlines, visit the Bar Council of India (BCI) official website ↗ .